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The
history of the First United Methodist Church of Jefferson, Texas,
parallels the history of the town of Jefferson. The city was formed
in 1840 and it is likely that Methodist circuit riders were coming
to Jefferson by that time. The earliest record of a preacher coming
to our city was in 1844 when the Reverend James Baldridge was
appointed to form The Methodist Episcopal Church. In 1845 there
were fifty-three members, including three slaves.
By
1848 Jefferson had become the most important city in North Texas,
and the membership rolls of The Methodist Episcopal Church had grown
to a size sufficient to support a full-time pastor. The
congregation, which had built a log worship place, acquired three
more lots and built a parsonage.
Jefferson's
Methodist prospered with the town and in 1860 built a church that
was reputed to be "the most imposing brick structure west of the
Mississippi." This magnificent building seated between seven and
eight hundred people. From an elegant steeple extending sixty feet
above the roof crest a bell pealed. To add a silvery tone to the
bell, 1500 melted Mexican silver dollars were added to the alloys
that are customarily used in large bells. The silver dollars were
sent to a foundry in Troy, New York, via Big Cypress Bayou, Caddo
Lake, the Red River, the Mississippi River and then New Orleans and
then on to the East. The coins returned as a bell by way of the
Ohio River, back down the Mississippi River, then the Red River and
finally through Lake Caddo to the Big Cypress Bayou to Jefferson.
Beautiful and splendid as this house of worship was, it eventually
became structurally unsound and needed to be replaced.
Jefferson
citizens, like people in most other important Confederate cities,
suffered great financial setbacks caused by the Civil War and the
Reconstruction that resulted in occupation by unfriendly Northern
troops. Jefferson had the additional malady of having lost its
importance as a port city due to the onslaught of the railroads and
the Corps of Engineers' destroying of a natural dam that had made
Lake Caddo and Big Cypress Bayou navigable. Like other
Jeffersonians, the Methodist weren't as prosperous as they had been.
This
faithful Christian fellowship was determined to continue being a
beacon for God. These members were not deterred from their ministry
by reduced financial strength. In 1883 they resourcefully used the
foundation and basement of the condemned church to construct an
imposing and beautiful wooden chapel with educational facilities
below ground. The newer church was realistically reduced to fit the
reduced population of Jefferson. Still, it stood high on a hill and
seemed to reach toward heaven. Jefferson Methodists once again had
a sanctuary for worship, Christian training and missionary
endeavors. The silver bell from the old brick church still invited
all who were seeking God to "come to church." Today, Milton Bass, a
guiding disciple whose father and grandfather were also leaders in
this church, rings the bell in a way unique to this church. He is
currently teaching his grandchildren and great grandchildren the
historic bell-ringing technique.
The
interior of the sanctuary is rich in New Testament symbolism. In
the center of the ceiling is a large diamond motif that is divided
into four triangles. This design is repeated four times on the east
and west walls and twice on the north and south walls. The
triangles represent the Trinity. The four rectangular designs on
each wall running parallel to the chapel symbolize the Four
Gospels. The twelve motifs celebrate the Twelve Apostles. An empty
cross at the front of the sanctuary asserts that Christ is no longer
on the cross. He is risen!
The
First United Methodist Church of Jefferson, Texas, still worships in
this historic chapel built in 1883. An educational building has
been added to accommodate the activities and outreach of the
church. The membership supports missionary efforts not only in
Jefferson, but also throughout the world.
We
hope you visit First United Methodist Church while you are in
Jefferson. A member of the church would love to take you on a
guided tour at no charge. More importantly, we hope you come
worship with us on Sunday morning. Our doors are open to all who
are seeking God. Whether you are a visitor or a newcomer to
Jefferson and Marion County, you will find a fellowship that
welcomes you with open arms. Please come as you are; we are a
country church. We are located just one block north of the Post
Office, Carnegie Library and the Hebes Fountain. |